An imperative sentence: Definition, types and examples

What is an Imperative Sentence?

Def: An imperative sentence is a type of sentence that gives a command, makes a request and gives advice, According to the Collins Dictionary, “An imperative Sentence is one that is used to denote “a mood of verbs used in giving orders, making requests, etc.” According to The Merriam-Webster Dictionary, “An imperative sentence as one that has the “power to restrain, control, and direct.” Examples:
  • Please, give me your pen.
  • Open the window.
  • Take your medicines properly.
  • Let me go.
  • Let’s play.
  • Kindly issue me my transfer certificate.
an Imperative Sentence
an Imperative Sentence

Kinds of an Imperative Sentence:

There are two types of Imperative sentence.
  1. Positive Imperative Sentence.
  2. Negative Imperative Sentence.

1. Positive Imperative Sentence.

Def:A positive imperative sentence is one that gives a direct command or makes a request in a positive or affirmative manner. Examples of Positive Imperative Sentence.
  • Please listen to me.
  • Let me go
  • Write a paragraph in English every day.
  • Practice this daily.

2. Negative Imperative Sentence.

Def:A negative imperative sentence is one that gives a command or makes a request by instructing someone not to do something. Examples of  Negative Imperative Sentence.
  • Don’t cut the trees.
  • Don’t use mobile phone in the exam hall.
  • Don’t blow the horn unnecessarily.
  • Don’t insert this memory in the computer.
  • Never Give up.

Uses of Imperative Sentences:

We can use imperative sentences in various conditions. The conditions are given below.
  1. Giving Commands
  2. Making Requests
  3. Offering Advice
  4. Providing Instructions
  5. Expressing Wishes or Blessings
  6. Expressing Wishes or Blessings
  7. Giving Directions
  8. Offering Invitations
  9. Emergency Situations 
  1. Giving Commands:

  • Don’t pluck the flowers.
  • Open the gate.
  • Work hard.
  1. Making Requests:

  • Kindly grant me leaves for two days.
  • Help me in my project.
  • Please, support me.
  1. Offering Advice:

  • Practice Yoga daily.
  • Start a healthy diet.
  1. Providing Instructions:

  • Read the instructions carefully before giving the answers.
  • Install the software before the process.
  1. Expressing Wishes or Blessings:

  • Have a good day!
  • Enjoy your meal.
  • Stay safe.
  1. Giving Directions:

  • Turn right.
  • Turn left.
  • Take a third exit.
  1. Offering Invitations:

  • Attend the meeting next Sunday.
  • Join our club
  1. Emergency Situations:

  • Call to the fire brigade officer.
  • Remove the highly inflammable items from there.
Examples of Imperative Sentences:
  1. Don’t open the door.
  2. Never give up on your dreams.
  3. Don’t touch the hot stove.
  4. Don’t forget to lock the gate.
  5. Never speak to strangers.
  6. Don’t interrupt when others are speaking.
  7. Don’t walk on the wet floor.
  8. Never share your password with anyone.
  9. Don’t play with matches.
  10. Don’t drive without a seatbelt.
 

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